Group Logic claims to provide better Mac OS X support when using Apple File Protocol over TCP/IP than File Services for Mac in Windows 2000. Both companies boast better performance than File Services for Mac as well as a host of other features. These products include Extremez-IP by Group Logic and MacServer IP by Cyan Software Ltd. In addition to File Services for Mac, which is supplied with Windows NT/2000 Server by Microsoft, two companies have produced an installable Apple File Protocol that can replace File Services for Mac. Depending on the server configuration and Mac OS version, utilities may need to be installed on the Mac to support Microsoft's User Authentication Module. Normally, when Mac files are sent across a network or saved on a non-Mac disk, this information is stripped from the file, leaving files that do not include the typical Windows file extensions as generic files when accessed on another Mac. These provide the same functions that a file extension provides under Windows, identifying to a Mac which application created a file as well the type (JPEG image, Word document, text file or others) of the file. The resource fork in a Mac file structure contains two important codes: the create and type codes. Shares can be created as a Mac volume, which enables not only Mac access to the share, but also allows the Windows Server to maintain both the resource and data forks created by a Macintosh. Although not installed by default, Service for Mac adds AppleTalk and Apple file sharing over IP serving capabilities. Ever since Windows NT, Microsoft has included File Services for Mac as an optional feature of its server products. ![]() The major commercial server platforms today include either built-in or optional support for both Mac and Windows clients.
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